Screened B (2008). Any issues associated with the proposed Project could be identified and mitigated through an environmental and social analysis. An environmental, health and safety audit of existing facilities is required to identify any risks and issues of concern. A Technical Review report, identifying various options for the rehabilitation of the Yerevan metro, has been reviewed by the Bank to date. An independent due diligence will assess environmental and social impacts associated with a chosen rehabilitation option when confirmed.
PR1: Environmental and Social Appraisal and Management. The environmental and social due diligence (ESDD) will review the Company’s Environmental, Health, Safety and Human Resources policy, procedures and management systems.
PR2: Labour and Working Conditions: occupational health and safety hazards might include a work in confined space and hazardous conditions as well as a presence of asbestos. Other issues might include enforcement of general safety measures by contractors. The due diligence will address these issues, and also, review the availability of a grievance mechanism.
PR3: Pollution Prevention and Abatement. The construction phase of the Project might entail increased levels of air emissions, noise and dust, and generation and disposal of waste. Contamination and disposal of groundwater will also be addressed by the ESDD.
PR4: Community Health, Safety and Security. Potential hazards include the poor integrity of wires and cables and, a poor state of repair of tunnels.
The availability of an adequate risk assessment and emergency plans will be addressed by the due diligence.
PR5: Land Acquisition, Involuntary Resettlement and Economic Displacement: the Project should not result in any physical resettlement or economic displacement; however, the ESDD will need to confirm this.
PR6: Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Management of Living Natural Resources. The Project should not entail any impacts on biodiversity
PR8: Cultural Heritage. The Yerevan underground system is running through an area that has monuments and places for public gathering and events. The Project should be structured in such a way as to avoid any impacts on cultural heritage.
PR10: Information Disclosure and Stakeholder Engagement. stakeholders include commuters; owners/tenants of the properties located above tunnels; employees of the Company and of subcontractors; NGOs and regulatory authorities. A Stakeholder Engagement Plan will need to be developed.
An Environmental and Social Plan will be developed based on the findings of the ESDD, and agreed prior to Final Review of the Project.
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